A seven-minute drive to Red Hill is Federal Golf Club, the fine, native Australian bush course which has long been a standout second-best to its more ‘old Canberra’ near-neighbour. Thomson once said Federal had the best fairways of any inland course in Australia. Then Federal ripped them up and replaced them with couch, despite strenuous objection from some in the membership who wanted their grass to be greener.

Yet with water availability an issue, rainfall inconsistent and Canberra’s highly seasonal temperatures ranging from minus-six in the winter to a combustible 42-degrees in summer, laying couch made sense. And today “the fairways are mint,” according to Federal’s Director of Golf, Andrew Welsford. “The couch fairways here are one reason Royal Canberra’s gone that way,” he says.

Federal kicked plenty of goals over the summer, with good rain keeping the course lush and their dams full. When I visited in March, there’d been no rain for three weeks and the fairways sported various shades from deep green to Richie Benaud’s sports jackets. If you don’t like the colours, that’s your lookout. But as a playing surface, the couch is pure. Long roll. Fine lies. Thommo would have approved.

Federal is a touch ‘up and down’ with the 4th, 9th, 11th and 18th holes heading upwards and the 3rd, 10th and 12th holes travelling down. The rest roll around the Red Hill escarpment, with shades of Sydney’s Monash or Elanora, or the back nine at Narooma. Mighty eucalypts and kangaroos are dominant organisms.

Federal's pretty par-3 8th hole with the Brindabella Ranges beyond. PHOTO: Brendan James.

Welsford coached the Singapore national team, played in the Senior Open Championship at Gleneagles in 2022, and is writing a book about his adventures. He’s been at Federal since he was a boy. One of his favourite holes is a spare par-3.

“It’s 11a and a great little hole,” Welsford says. “From the back, it’s really cool. A very ‘country’ feel. Big, tall tree, an amphitheatre feel. Over the back you’re dead, short you’re okay, easy chip. And an undulating green that can get quick. There’s a development plan for the club and this hole will be in play a lot.”

We head to the 12th, par-3, downhill, 198 metres from the back. It runs down into a valley, back up to the green. Bunker front-right. Green sloping back-to-front. Long, strong hole, and index 3.

“Best hole on the golf course,” Welsford observes forthrightly.

“I vehemently disagree,” quips a member nearby who pull-hooks his hybrid into a local Eucalyptus.

Federal begins with a tickle on the par-5 1st, with a wide, sloping fairway meandering down into a valley and back upwards to the green. Long bombers could take on the hill and find a speed-chute, though could find themselves with a downhill lie in the rough for their second shot back up the rise. 

Looking back up the hill of the par-5 17th hole where the scores can vary greatly. PHOTO: Brendan James.

The par-3 3rd hasn’t changed in decades – a 166-metre downhiller with a big bunker front right, another left and nothing good long. The par-4 4th is simple and strong. Outwards flat, then steeply upwards to a quick green.

The 5th, known as ‘Tower’, has a line of Canberra Tower. “Now it’s so firm, if you take driver, everything will run down to the left,” Welsford says. “When the fairways are dormant, you get so much run. When you’re talking lines off the tee, it’s about holding the fairways.

“We’ve had an incredibly mild summer, and normally the colour of this course, this time of year, is wheat. It’s getting a little like that. Two weeks ago it was green. So the play here [on five] is hybrid-wedge.”

Another member says: “Federal’s an interesting, and reasonably tough layout. But it’s forgiving; a member’s course – you don’t get beaten up every week.”

Back up to the clubhouse on nine, the index-two, 373 metres, all uphill, dogleg left, boughs of a mighty eucalypt seemingly in the way from the tee. Shorter hitters will rarely hit the multi-tiered green in regulation, and single-figure players, if they’re smart, won’t beat themselves up for five-a-two in stableford competition.

Bruce Devlin incorporated plenty of mounding in the surrounds of Gold Creek's greens. PHOTO: Brendan James.

The 17th at Federal is a fine par-5 with views of the snow-capped Brindabellas between a wide-open chute. Big hitters can bomb driver over a rise, and see it roll and roll downtown on the pure couch, leaving maybe 4-iron into a green surrounded by sand.

And then 18, by any stretch, is a beast. It rises gently, hits a dogleg right, rises more steeply, and heads up to a sloping, fast green with two deep bunkers front right. It says 386 metres, it might play 452 metres. It was once a par-5. There are giant trees with overhanging branches that block anything not left. It’s not a hole that single-figure players, again, if they’re smart, should beat themselves up for missing in regulation. Welsford calls it “the hardest par-4 in Canberra.”

Gold Creek Country Club was a series of rocky paddocks under Harcourt Hill until home-grown (well Goulburn is close enough) PGA Tour player turned course designer Bruce Devlin had his way with it, and by 1996 had its official opening, which coincided with hosting the 72-hole Australian Seniors PGA Championship. It was won by Lee Trevino (-6) in a masterclass so good they named the restaurant after him. In very strong winds, Terry Gale (-1) was the only other player under par.

Gold Creek Country Club has since matured into an even tidier championship layout and in 2021 hosted the Australian boys and girl’s amateur championships. Tournament director Trevor Herden said: “The course is undulating, in excellent condition and there is a real buzz amongst the players about playing here … the Gold Creek layout demands patience, but there are a number of scoring opportunities, especially if the prevailing winds off the Brindabella Ranges are calm.”

Gold Creek's 18th hole has trouble all down the left side of the fairway and green. PHOTO: Brendan James.

Wind is always a factor at Gold Creek. Its high position in the hills of the nation’s capital ensuring the flags are never flaccid.

With the wind in mind, grit your teeth on the tee of the par-4 10th if you are playing into the prevailing headwind. At 409 metres, the 10th is Gold Creek’s longest par-4 and ranks No.1 on the card for good reason. A snaking creek borders the left edge of the fairway before turning right and cutting through the fairway just short of the green. It flows into a lake, which guards the right of the putting surface. Into the wind, many players will need a long iron to reach the green and that can conjure up plenty of trouble for a mishit that lands short, left, right or long of the green.

With Yowani out of action, Gold Creek sits on its own as the standout third-best course in the Capital. Gungahlin Lakes, meanwhile, five minutes away up Gundaroo Drive, is rising – and well named, with many attractive, if challenging water carries befitting a stroke rating of 136. 

TAKE A CLASSIC TOUR

Organising a golf getaway can be difficult and time consuimg, but it need not be when travelling to Canberra.

Warren McCourt of Classic Capital Golf Tours has 30 years’ experience in the golf and hospitality industries and will organise your tour down to tee-times and cart bookings.

Classic Capital Golf Tours has several packages and deals to suit all golf travellers, including a group package called the Ultimate ACT, which includes golf in the morning at Royal Canberra followed by a cruise in the afternoon on Lake Burley Griffin onboard the MV Southern Cross.

There you will sample it’s 200-mile menu, with produce and wine sourced from within 200 miles of the national capital. Transfers are included if needed but this package is only available Monday

and Thursday.

“We want to take the worry out of people’s golf tours,” McCourt says. “We don’t want people concerned about their trip – we’ll find and book them the best courses for the group, find tee times, suggest the best accommodation and restaurants.

“We’ve been golf travellers ourselves. We know the region and have the local contacts for the courses, the food and entertainment.”

For more information visit www.classiccapitalgolf.com.au or call (02) 6262 0241.

WHERE TO PLAY

Royal Canberra GC: www.royalcanberra.com.au; (02) 6240 2250

Federal GC: www.federalgolf.com.au; (02) 6281 1888.

Gold Creek CC: www.goldcreekcountryclub.com.au; (02) 6123 0601.

Gungahlin Lakes GC: www.ainsliegroup.com.au; (02) 6180 0840.